Find the obituary of Richard Dillinger (1931 - 2018) from Peru, IA. "[8]:26 His physical examination at the prison showed that he had gonorrhea, and the treatment for the condition was extremely painful. An entrepreneur who read more. He was devastated and later admitted the event had broken his heart. Agents opened up fire and the driver was killed. That Friday morning, late at night, Dillinger and Van Meter took a hostage, Warsaw, Indiana police officer Judd Pittenger. He told Dillinger of a local grocer who would be carrying his daily receipts on his way from work to the barbershop. Seizing on the moment, he joined up with a few of Pierponts men and began a string of robberies that netted nearly $50,000. [9], When the film ended, Purvis[54] stood by the front door and signaled Dillinger's exit by lighting a cigar. Loeser later testified: I asked him what work he wanted done. [50] Not wanting to take the risk of another embarrassing escape of Dillinger, the police were split into two groups. Dillinger served in the Navy. One of the most famous bank robbers in history, he was born John Herbert Dillinger on June 22, 1903, to a grocery store owner named John Wilson Dillinger and his wife Mollie (the family also included an older sister, Audrey). "[61], Dillinger's body was available for public display at the Cook County morgue. [55], Three men pursued Dillinger into the alley and fired. The grave of gangster John Dillinger, once called " Public Enemy No. [citation needed], Dillinger reportedly became despondent after Billie was arrested. [41], The following afternoon, Monday, April 9, Dillinger had an appointment at a tavern at 416 North State Street. They had already begun planning bank heists for when they were out. With no job or income, the newlyweds moved into Dillingers fathers farm house. Like any celebrity, accounts describing his early life were shadowed by his later exploits and added either positively or negatively to his reputation. 87 years ago on Jan. 25, 1934, John Dillinger and his crew of criminals Charley Makley, Russell Clark and Harry Pierpont were captured in Tucson following a string of jail breaks and robberies in the Midwest. [18], On January 25, 1934, Dillinger and his gang were captured in Tucson, Arizona. Dillinger was taken to Alexian Brothers Hospital and officially pronounced dead before being taken to the Cook County Morgue. They divorced in March 1933. He was so bitter, he was brought in front of Superintendent A. F. Miles. Upon hearing Van Meter firing at Coulter, Dillinger opened fire through the door with a Thompson submachine gun, sending Cummings scrambling for cover. Coulter waited 10 to 20 seconds, then followed Van Meter. In addition, he had a fully-customized Colt M1911A1 rifle, which is a popular choice for collectors. Following a carefully planned escape route, all gang members slipped out the back of the lodge and ran in different routes into the woods. [38] Once Cummings retreated, Dillinger and Frechette hurried down the stairs, exited through the back door and drove away in the Hudson. He realized that with some cash and a few guns he would be able to spring Dillinger. [15], Dillinger's father launched a campaign to have him released and was able to obtain 188 signatures on a petition. Dillinger was taken to the Lake County Jail in Crown Point, Indiana and imprisoned to face charges for the murder of a policeman who was killed during a Dillinger gang bank robbery in East Chicago, Indiana, on January 15, 1934. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Handkerchiefs were whipped out and used to mop up the blood. FBI Dillinger File 62-29777, S.P. Once Dillinger was free, the gang headed to Chicago to put together one of the most organized and deadly bank robbing gangs in the country. Bystanders looked amused as the real bank heist took place. However, the two had actually traveled to the Twin Cities and taken lodgings at the Santa Monica Apartments Minneapolis, Minnesota, where they stayed for 15 days. Dillinger was imprisoned at the county jail in Crown Point, Indiana on charges of killing an East Chicago police officer during his gang's robbery of the First National Bank in East Chicago, Indiana. He had another jailer called for, taking his keys on his arrival. He made it through basic training, but the regimented life of military service was not for him. Within a few weeks of his wedding, he was arrested for stealing several chickens. The men planned heists that they would commit soon after they were released. All the gang members were well aware of their publicity, particularity Dillinger, who read the stories and saved press clippings. How did John Dillinger get caught? Dietrich had studied the mans method well and was a good teacher, instructing his students in how to investigate the layout of a bank, the entries and exits, windows, and the location of the nearest police station. The next few minutes unfolded like a scene from a Hollywood gangster movie. Dillinger's father was a grocer by trade and, reportedly, a harsh man. Federal Bureau of Investigation The many faces of John Dillinger. Michael Thompson . The next day, Tucson police rounded up all of them in a few hours, including Dillinger and Freshette. [citation needed], Rita "Polly" Hamilton was a teenage runaway from Fargo, North Dakota. Life at Pendleton. He wrote a letter to the U.S. Attorney, George Fisher, revealing the identity of his guests. He became depressed and withdrawn. CHICAGO, July 23, 1934 (UP) - John Dillinger died under a volley of bullets fired by federal agents because a mysterious girl in red pointed the "finger of death" at him. He was shot in the back; the deadly shot was ruled justifiable homicide. As many as four death masks were also made. The hands were sterilized, made aseptic with antiseptics, thoroughly washed with soap and water and used sterile gauze afterwards to keep them clean. At the end of April, Piquett paid a visit to his old friend Dr. Wilhelm Loeser. John Herbert Dillinger (/dlndr/; June 22, 1903 July 22, 1934) was an American gangster during the Great Depression. However, on Saturday, March 3, 1934, Dillinger was able to escape during morning exercises with 15 other immates, Dillinger produced a pistol, catching deputies and guards by surprise, and he was able to leave the premises without firing a shot. She was unsure which of two theaters they would attend, the Biograph or the Marbro. [1][2][3] In response, J. Edgar Hoover, director of the Bureau of Investigation (BOI), used Dillinger as a campaign platform to evolve the BOI into the Federal Bureau of Investigation, developing more sophisticated investigative techniques as weapons against organized crime. Before he entered the jail, he was searched and to their . Photograph: AP The lodge exploded with gunfire as the real gang members were alerted to the intrusion. Wikimedia Commons/HowStuffWorks. While awaiting trial, John Dillinger was placed in Crown Point Prison. He was laid to rest in the family plot at Crown Hill Cemetery in Indianapolis. In reality, Lawrence was a petty thief who at one time had dated Dillingers former girlfriend Billie Frechette.On June 30, 1934, John Dillinger robbed his last bank. In addition, because the body had black hair, the FBI said the brown-haired Dillinger had dyed his hair. The Biograph Theater as re-created for the upcoming movie Public Enemies, directed by Michael Mann and starring Johnny Depp as John Dillinger. Ever defiant, John, Jr. kept his job at the Indianapolis machine shop and commuted the 18 miles on his motorcycle. They also provided him with guidance on where to fence stolen goods and money. Dillinger and Beryl moved out of their cramped bedroom and into Beryls parents home in Martinsville, Indiana. She said she was not dressed and to come back. He was famous for planning his bank robberies with the precision of a military tactician. The FBI became aware that he was in Chicago when the car in which he escaped . Banks allegedly robbed by Dillinger and his associates included the Commercial Bank, Daleville, Indiana of $3,500 on July 17, 1933; Montpelier National Bank, Montpelier, Indiana of $6,700 on August 4, 1933 . What he did not realize was that the center of the federal agents' dragnet happened to be Chicago. Singleton pleaded not guilty, but after Dillinger's father (the local Mooresville Church deacon) discussed the matter with Morgan County prosecutor Omar O'Harrow, his father convinced Dillinger to confess to the crime and plead guilty without retaining a defense attorney. [8]:24, Dillinger was convicted of assault and battery with intent to rob, and conspiracy to commit a felony. The three of them then drove to Probasco's place. The garage employe was ordered to drive the car; and while Dillinger and his colored confederate pressed their machine . With no job or income, the newlyweds moved into Dillinger's father's farm house. A more modern way to remove fingerprints from fingers is to use skin grafts from other portions of the body. Following the pre-arranged signal, Purvis lit a cigar. He was surprised to see so many men his fathers age spending the rest of their lives in prison. Unfortunately, the police had been stalking him through much of this time as he gathered the funds for the prison break. Utah that was sunk at Pearl Harbor in 1941he jumped ship and returned home to Mooresville. Soon after their arrival, the lodge owner, Emil Wanatka, recognized his new guest as the famous John Dillinger. They marched Pittenger at gunpoint into the police station, where they stole several more guns and bulletproof vests. For other uses, see, Shooting at the Biograph Theater and death. Each man had a role to play and the planning of robberies was more egalitarian, with all members providing input. He had, in fact, drifted into Chicago where he went under the alias of Jimmy Lawrence, a petty criminal from Wisconsin who bore a close resemblance to Dillinger. At 2:30p.m., Billie and Hubert picked up the V8 and returned to Mooresville. Taken prisoner after his plane was shot down, he suffered five and a half years of torture and confinement before his release in 1973. [9] His father told reporters he regretted his advice and was appalled by the sentence. Girardin, G. Russell, Helmer, William J., Mattix, Rick. Upon being admitted to prison, he was quoted as saying, "I will be the meanest bastard you ever saw when I get out of here. On March 30, Coffey went to the FBI's St. Paul field office to file a report, including information about the couple's new Hudson sedan parked in the garage behind the apartments. She agreed to wear an orange dress,[50] so police could easily identify her. [39][40], After the events in Minneapolis, Dillinger and Frechette traveled to Mooresville to visit Dillinger's father. "I don't believe in desecrating the dead," Jeff Scalf, Dillinger's great nephew, says in an interview . He and Hamilton decided to rob the First National Bank of Gary, Indiana, for some quick cash to fund their trip. The gang spent the holidays in Florida and, shortly after New Years, Pierpont decided they should head for Arizona. In time, matters were sorted out and various gang members were assigned to different states for trial. Nalls's testimony, p. 90, USA vs. May/Frechette, Coulter's testimony, pp. He was given a Christian burial on July 25, 1934, and laid to rest in the family plot at Crown Hill Cemetery in Indianapolis, Indiana. According to John he was "discharged" from the navy, but records say he show more content Jail did not alter only Dillinger, but also altered other criminals who he bonded with throughout his stay. Upon his return to Mooresville in April 1924, John Dillinger met and married 16-year-old Beryl Ethel Hovious and attempted to settle down. A former German army officer, Lamm had emigrated to the United States in the late 1800s. Loeser made some small corrections first on Van Meter, then Dillinger. Several people came running toward the bank, including police officer Howard Wagner. [8]:27 Singleton had a change of venue and was sentenced to a jail term of 2 to 14 years. When he walked into the reformatory, he was confused and full of hatredhis father, the prosecutor, and the judge all lied to him. The local prosecutor convinced Dillingers father that if his son pleaded guilty the court would be lenient. Armed with pistols, the three men approached the jail house just as Sheriff Sarber and his wife were finishing dinner. Yes. [9], Earlier, while in prison, Dillinger had helped conceive a plan to enable the escape of Pete Pierpont, Russell Clark, and six others he had met while in prison, most of whom worked in the prison laundry. Agents already had the alley closed off. In the meantime, Pierpont and his men escaped from Indiana State Prison and made their way to the gangs hideout in Hamilton, Ohio. Almost immediately afterwards conjecture began whether the gun Dillinger displayed was real or not. Swarms of police showed up at the accident scene within hours. [8]:1820, Dillinger returned to Mooresville where he met Beryl Ethel Hovious. The grandson of Italian immigrants, John Gotti (1940-2002) was born in the Bronx, N.Y., and grew up in a life of organized crime. Knowing that Dillinger would be freed sooner than they, Pierpont and is colleagues brought him in on their scheme and gave Dillinger a crash course in the art of robbery. Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. On Jan. 23, 1934, Makley and Clark were staying at Hotel Congress when a fire broke out. The girl, it was learned . In 1924 he robbed a grocery store and was caught and Nov 14, 2013 at 11:20 am. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. John Dillinger. John Dillinger was born June 22, 1903, in Indianapolis, Indiana. Nearly all members had girlfriends, some had wives, but the attachments were episodic. After Dillinger's death, Billie was offered money for her story and wrote a memoir for the Chicago Herald and Examiner in August 1934. But there were also accounts of severe juvenile delinquency and malicious behavior as a teenager. [citation needed]. O'Leary left Chicago immediately, but returned two weeks later, learned that Loeser and others had been arrested, phoned Piquett, who assured him everything was all right, then left again. Though the details of his life and expeditions are subject to debate, by the late 1490s he was living read more, John Brown was a leading figure in the abolitionist movement in the pre-Civil War United States. Nicknamed His Accidency, Tyler was the first read more, English soldier and explorer Captain John Smith was born in Lincolnshire and had an adventurous life as a soldier, pirate, enslaved person, colonist and authorthough many historians question the details of his life. 9798, Cromie and Pinkston, "Dillinger: A Short and Violent Life, p. 189. She had remained friends with Sage and was sharing living space with Sage and Sage's 24-year-old son, Steve, at 2858 Clark Street. Recognizing Van Meter, Nalls pointed out the Ford to Coulter and told him to disable it. As a legend, he was known as Public Enemy Number One. His exploits during the depth of the Great Depression made him a headline news celebrity and one of the most feared gangsters of the 20th century. Dillinger's Lost Loot: With Josh Gates, Stewart Fillmore, John Dillinger, Oscar Martinez. As Coulter got to the lobby on the ground floor, Van Meter opened fire on him. While assigned to the U.S.S. She obtained a divorce on June 20, 1929, two days before his birthday. Van Meter replied, "I am a soap salesman." 7580, USA vs May, Frechette, et al., testimony from Coffey and Nalls, USA vs. May/Frechette, et al. He was accompanied by Van Meter, Baby Face Nelson, and one other unidentified individual. Meanwhile, hundreds of spectators waited outside until late into the night, hoping to catch a glimpse of the slain outlaw. Newspapers wrote sensational stories of the gangs exploits. During the summer of 1924, Dillinger played shortstop on the Martinsville baseball team. Knowing he couldnt go back home, he joined the United States Navy the next day. He died September 2, 1937. They gave him a list of stores and banks to hold up and contact information of the most reliable accomplices. but it is fading like those grainy old newsreels of Bonnie and Clyde and John Dillinger . It was at the state reformatory that Dillinger met Harry Pierpont and Homer Van Meter, two men who would someday join Dillinger in his life of crime. When the trustee bent over to put down the soap, Dillinger leaned over his back, and put the object, the wooden gun, to the deputy's head, threatening to kill him. One cannot simply express how much John Dillinger did to affect law enforcement in a positive way. Dillinger then returned to Mooresville where he met Beryl Ethel Hovious. [32] Ten minutes later, by Nalls's estimate, Van Meter parked a green Ford coupe on the north side of the apartment building.[33]. Dillinger was believed to have been associated with gangs who robbed dozens of banks and accumulating a total of more than $300,000. The policeman pulled him over to question him and, suspicious of his vague explanations, placed him under arrest. Once arriving in Chicago, Dillinger quickly put together another gang. He often wrote letters to Beryl full of affection, Dearest, we will be so happy when I can come home to you and chase your sorrows awayFor sweetheart, I love you so all I want is to just be with you and make you happyWrite soon and come sooner. But Beryl was not doing well with the separation. Loeser removed several moles on Dillinger's forehead, made an incision in his nose and an incision in his chin and tied back both cheeks. Sarber reached for a gun and Pierpont panicked and shot him twice. The gun battle raged on as the gang members tried to make it to their getaway car. He pleaded with the judge to shorten the sentence, but with no success. The media ran exaggerated accounts of his bravado and colorful personality, and cast him as a Robin Hood. Gang members were often described as shadowy figures, wearing dark overcoats with hat brims pulled down to hide their identities. The unexpected event caused the gang members to lose their concentration. [citation needed], The Bureau received a call Sunday morning, April 22 that John Dillinger and several of his confederates were hiding out at a small vacation lodge called Little Bohemia near present-day Manitowish Waters, Wisconsin. The Chicago Police Department established an elite group of officers dubbed the Dillinger Squad.. The shop owner backed off, only to be replaced by a teenager who jumped on Nelsons back, beating him with his fists. One story told of a farmer who had come to a bank to make a deposit while the gang was robbing the place. While Coulter stayed with Van Meter's Ford, Nalls went to the corner drugstore and called the local police, then the bureau's St. Paul office, but could not get through because both lines were busy. A deeply researched account of Depression-era criminals who roamed the Midwest by the Pulitzer Prize-winning, New York Times-bestselling author. The local police boasted to area newspapers that the jail was escape-proof and had posted extra guards as a precaution. Working as a clerk, Dillinger found that, in a large metropolis like Chicago, he was able to lead an anonymous existence for a while. Next, cutting instrument, knife was used to expose the lower skin in other words, take off the epidermis and expose the derma, then alternately the acid and the alkaloid was applied as was necessary to produce the desired results.[46]. Dillinger was dealt a second blow when he was denied parole. Dillinger's death is shrouded by mystery and controversy on the events that unfolded that night. Always meticulously planned, the heists often had a theatrical flair. [64] Hilton Crouch (19031976), an associate of Dillinger's on some early heists, is buried only a few yards to the west. [8]:39, On June 21, 1933, he robbed his first bank stealing $10,000 from the New Carlisle National Bank. John Dillinger and his compatriots' crime spree lasted a little over a year in the 1930s and left a trail of bodies in its wake. John Dillinger, in full John Herbert Dillinger, (born June 22, 1903, Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.died July 22, 1934, Chicago, Illinois), American criminal who was perhaps the most famous bank robber in U.S. history, known for a series of robberies and escapes from June 1933 to July 1934. After serving time for hijacking trucks and a revenge slaying, Gotti wrested control of the Gambino crime family in 1985. The 1933 Ford Police V-8 stolen by John Dillinger is back at the same jail from which he stole it 87 years ago. The FBI agreed to her terms, but she was later deported nonetheless. They dressed like any other respectable businessmen and didnt draw much attention to themselves. They dated until Dillinger's death at the Biograph Theater in July 1934. By all accounts the Dillingers were a normal "all-American" family, but the normality was broken when John was three and . The two were married on April 12, 1924. January 12, 2013 12:00 AM. The crowd had followed the FBI agents and the body to the morgue and into the post-mortem room. At about 10:30a.m. on April 7, Billie, Hubert and Hubert's wife purchased a black four-door Ford V8, registering it in the name of Mrs. Fred Penfield (Billie Frechette). The two then motioned for Dillinger to come over and the three went back into the kitchen. Famed FBI Agent Purvis Kills Himself. She cared for her brother John for several years until their father remarried in 1912 to Elizabeth "Lizzie" Fields (18781933). A juvenile delinquent, he was arrested in 1924 after a botched mugging. This pattern continued until he was shot by the FBI in 1934. Tucson Citizen 1983. He had not been an exemplary prisoner, after having tried to escape a few times. [34] Coulter hastily fled outside, chased by Van Meter. He obliged and placed his elbow on the shoulder of Indiana state prosecutor Robert Estill. He expected a lenient probation sentence as a result of his father's discussion with O'Harrow but instead was sentenced to 10 to 20 years in prison for his crimes. In his teenage years Dillinger stole a car to impress a girl, and when caught he fled to the navy. [1][8], Division of Investigations chief J. Edgar Hoover created a special task force headquartered in Chicago to locate Dillinger. He was simultaneously a harsh disciplinarian who would beat Johnnie for his insubordination, and then turn around and give him money for candy. The film adaptation stars Johnny Depp as Dillinger and Christian . However, Dillinger would escape from prison and flee across state lines in a stolen car a federal offense. Courtesy of Universal Pictures. However, in the process of doing so, he crossed a state line with the stolen cara felonyand drew the attention of the FBI. Pierpont, Clark, and Makley arrived in Lima on October 12, 1933, where they impersonated Indiana State Police officers, claiming they had come to extradite Dillinger to Indiana. [8][9] Baby Face Nelson. Dillinger also teamed up with his friend from the Reformatory, Homer Van Meter. Fast forward to 2019 and Dillinger Days In August 1933, Dillinger robbed another bank in Ohio, but he was later caught and taken to the Allen County Jail. Little did the officers know that the man was a member of John Dillinger's gang on a stake out. Soon after, the local FBI agent, Melvin Purvis, was contacted.In the early morning of April 23, FBI agents drove to the Little Bohemia lodge by car. Dillinger's crime spree continued . Dillinger then flew back to Indiana. They had three children. Cowley report, August 1, 1934. Hellman."[28][29][30]. - In the 75 years since John Dillinger's year-long crime spree ended in a hail of bullets outside a Chicago movie theater, stories about the Hoosier bandit's exploits have flourished in his home . On March 3, 1934, Dillinger proved them wrong by slipping out of the prison on his own without a shot fired. FBI files, on the other hand, indicate that Dillinger used a carved fake pistol. Frechette became a target of the FBI and was arrested on April 9, 1934, on charges of harboring a known criminal. He operated in the 20's and 30's during the Great Depression Era and was idolized by many as the . [8]:14 He quit school to work in an Indianapolis machine shop. [8]:37 Released at the height of the Great Depression, Dillinger, with little prospect of finding employment,[8]:35 immediately returned to crime. One elderly employee believed it had never been filed. John Dillinger (June 22, 1903-July 22, 1934), one of the most notorious criminals in American History, was often glorified by the American media for his daring bank heists and thrilling prison escapes. During the stakeout, the Biograph's manager thought the agents were criminals setting up a robbery. A third, the fatal shot, entered the base of the neck and traveled upward hitting the second vertebra, then exiting below his right eye. Dillinger and Van Meter resided at Probasco's home until the last week of June 1934; that on some occasions they would be away for a day or two, sometimes leaving separately, and on other occasions together; that at this time Van Meter usually parked his car in the rear of Probasco's residence outside the back fence; that she gathered that Dillinger was keeping company with a young woman who lived on the north side of Chicago, inasmuch as he would state upon leaving Probasco's home that he was going in the direction of Diversey Boulevard; that Van Meter apparently was not acquainted with Dillinger's friend, and she heard him warning Dillinger to be careful about striking up acquaintances with girls he knew nothing about; that Dillinger and Van Meter usually kept a machine gun in an open case under the piano in the parlor; that they also kept a shotgun under the parlor table. Piquett said Dillinger would have to pay $5,000 for the plastic surgery: $4,400 split between Piquett, Loeser and O'Leary, and $600 to Dr. Harold Cassidy, who would administer the anaesthetic. Associated Press, "Most Feared Killer of Decade Reaches Trail's End in Hail of Shots", Learn how and when to remove this template message, Crown Hill Cemetery, Indianapolis, Indiana, "America's own Robin Hood The Dillinger legend", "A Byte Out of History How The FBI Got Its Name", "Famous Cases & Criminals John Dillinger", "Depression-era gangster John Dillinger's sister dies in Mooresville at 92", "Dillinger played ball before he robbed banks", "Dillinger's Partner In First Crime Killed", "FBI History Famous Cases, John Dillinger", "Plenty of folks still remember infamous Dillinger bank robbery", "Dillinger Slain in Chicago; Shot Dead by Federal Men in Front of Movie Theater", Document: A-57405, OCTOBER 10, 1934, 14 COMP. After dropping out of school he worked in a machine shop before he joined the Navy in 1923. The work that could be done while the patient was sitting up, that patient was in the sitting-room. In 1920, hoping a change of venue would provide a more wholesome influence on his son, John Dillinger, Sr. sold his grocery store and property to retire to a farm in Mooresville, Indiana. She asked him what show was he going to see, and he said he would 'like to see the theater around the corner,' meaning the Biograph Theater. After receiving a tip from his landlady, they stormed into Marys room and arrested Dillinger. The police had to finally be called in to move people away so that federal agents could secure the scene and remove Dillingers body. In this one, its members were not as carefully chosen as the previous gang, being composed of several misfits and a few psychopaths, including Lester Gillis, a.k.a. Now, there are only really a few reasons you might want to bury your relative in that way. The photo below displays an image of the real Billie Frechette and actress Marion Cotillard. After robbing another bank in Ohio, Dillinger was swiftly caught by the police who took him into custody and sent him to the Allen County Jail. John Dillinger and his gang were responsible for 10 deaths, three jail breaks and more than 20 bank robberies before he was finally gunned down by law enforcement on July 22, 1934, just two months after Bonnie and Clyde were ambushed and killed by law enforcement in Louisiana. Talk about a dick pic. Dillinger then stepped out and fired another burst at Cummings. At one point, a photographer asked Dillinger to pose with the other officers. The robbery went badly; Hamilton was wounded, and Dillinger killed police officer William Patrick OMalley during their escape.The rest of the gang arrived in Tucson, Arizona, and were experiencing difficulties of their own. One time, several gang members posed as alarm system sales reps to get into a banks vault and have access to the security system. [41] Later in the afternoon, suspecting they were being watched (agents J. L. Geraghty and T. J. Donegan were cruising in the vicinity in their car), the group left in separate cars.
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