True or false? Revise your personal essay from the Performance Task, following these guidelines. Explain why ethical responsibilities go beyond legal compliance. (There is only one option): Why does Moore think the naturalistic fallacy is a mistake? B. The COR may not conduct inspections Information that is general or common knowledge must be cited. 8. a.) Which of the following is not a test option in the handbook for evaluating an ethical dilemma? B. Used by Michael Huemer in his defense of argument #3 to show that we have a right to use drugs. Ethics uses argument and logic to make judgments of people's beliefs. Suppose cultural relativism is true. On our platform, you will find the collection of the best ethics exam questions and answers. what was harriet tubman beat know for? Aristotle says you need a little luck to be happy. Therefore, the dog will bark.". The case of Smith/Jones is meant to show us that active euthanasia is more preferable than passive euthanasia. aristotle's virtue ethics quiz questions and answers. According to the doctrine of double effect, would Vinnie be morally permitted to engage the switch and divert the train to the alternate track? Gay-Williams thinks that natural instincts are a guide for determining whether an action is right or wrong. Deals with the practical application of the content of moral theories Describe the difference between normative and descriptive ethical theories. Ethics also means, then, the continuous effort of studying our own . Philosophy maintains society's collective memory. Aristotle thinks you cannot be happy without being virtuous in your character. G. E. Moore thinks the task of Ethicists to: A. analyze and distinguish moral concepts so that we're clear what we're talking about. What are the underlying values, Are there companies you can name whose social responsibility actions you admire and trust? View ethics quiz 1 (1).docx from ETHC 101-B04 at Liberty University. Explain why ethical responsibilities go beyond legal compliance. Which of the following is not a way that the Stoics used to determine their duties: B. What did President Bush mean by "new world order"? Aristotle thinks the following about moral virtue: A. Virtue is a mean between two behavioral extremes Alexei asks her the following question: "If you had borrowed money from someone and promised to pay it back a week later, wouldn't you be thrilled if they came to you after that week and said that there was no need to pay the loan back?" According to ethical egoism, the morally right action is the one that produces the most favorable balance of good over evil for oneself. Premise 1: The unborn is an innocent person from conception. Which of the following is true about the formulation of virtue ethics expressed by Thomas Aquinas? The practical imperative says to treat others as ends, never solely as means. to teach you how to be ethical C. Determines its duty according to reason, i.e. 16. B. Was the founder of Cyrenaic Hedonism (dude was from Cyrene, after all) b.) True. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. An unscrupulous business tactic known as ________ advertises a product at a low price but when the customer comes in to buy, only more expensive products are available. Right and wrong are purely subjective. Transcribed image text: 1 pts Question 3 Which of the following statements about ethics training is true? There are no positive consequences of harassment. Aristippus proposed a method for distinguishing between higher and lower pleasures. Antoine is considering adopting the ethical theory of cultural relativism, so he is in the process of evaluating it. Business ethics is the application of general ethical ideas to business behavior. SitemapCopyright 2005 - 2023 ProProfs.com. According to Singer's rationale, if a person says it is wrong to eat humans because they are rational creatures, that person must also admit it might be right to eat humans who have rational capacities that are on the same level as animals (e.g. I get that people need access to health careI do. How might the destruction of the meadow reflect the impact of war? Engineers may perform services outside of their areas of competence as long as they inform their employers or clients. Which of the following allows employees to engage in collective bargaining even if they are not formally unionized? Make sure to consider all stakeholders including: employees, shareholders, customers, vendors and unintended bystanders. Claim that morality is primarily about intentionally doing one's duty according to some rational criterion Codes of ethics are used to communicate to and formalize sets of values for groups of people. B. Asking yourself, ?Could I defend my choice of this option before a Congressional committee or a jury of my peers?? Therefore we (usually) think active euthanasia is wrong. The surgeon forgets to order deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis for the patient, which is standard for all knee replacements. Let's How good are your ethics? d.) Ethics seeks truths that must be determined by science. The ethics quiz is a fast and engaging way of prompting you to think better about the choices you make and whether those choices are the best possible ones. The difference between morals and ethics is that ethics is more of a social term depending on the group involved. Are you breaching PR ethics? B. The answer is; A. Why have critics charged rule-utilitarianism with being internally inconsistentthat is, as failing the minimum requirement of coherence? Active euthanasia relies upon killing; passive euthanasia relies upon letting die. Why not test "Ethics" has to do with integrity, or "the right thing to do". a) running for congress b) writing about immigrants c) leading factor riots d) speaking against slavery. What do people seek above all else, according to Aristotle? Try this quiz and see for yourself. Therefore, she should, support the moral equality of men and women, Franco has decided he wants to adopt the ethics of care. G. E. Moore thinks "the good" is definable. A. The private sector proposed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act as a way to regulate competition within industries. A code of ethics document may outline the mission and values . Replace vague adjectives, adverbs, nouns, or verbs with concrete and specific words. Which of these concepts relates to utilitarianism? ; It permits the employees for admitting mistakes. Which of the following is expected of a student under the College of Business Student Code of Ethics? container homes for sale in puerto rico; can chickens eat loquats; cook county, illinois genealogy trails; tony gwynn vs greg maddux False. Implies that if we think the moral law is good (simply) because God wills it, then we have no reason to think the moral law is good in itself - it gains its goodness because God wills it. Vinnie's foot is caught in a railway track and a runaway train is bearing down on him. "No one can prove that a fetus is not a person from the moment of conception. Which of the following statements about the Ford Pinto case is false? Original: I fell a long distance. Which of the following ethical frameworks suggests that we should treat others as we expect others to treat us? Which of the following is an important component of capitalism? Which of the following best represents the way in which a person usually becomes involved in an ethical business issue? "Reason is the slave of the passions" means: A. Ethics supplies evidence for philosophical inquiry. She fears that a lack of health care is likely to worsen the situation of these immigrants, who may have escaped from horrendous economic and political conditions in their native country. expresses a verifiable fact. XX Students devaluing their own education. According to critics of virtue ethics, this shows tha, the rightness of actions does not necessarily depend on the content of one's character, The psychologist Carol Gilligan upended the belief that men and women think in radically different ways when making moral decisions when she argued that men and women think in exactly the same ways about morality, Annette C. Baier argues that in moral theory there is a place for both, Carol Gilligan calls the approach to morality that emphasizes rights and rules an ethic of, Alison M. Jaggar writes that Western moral theory is said to. A perk of the job is an employee discount of 25 percent on all merchandise you. Is universal and necessary B. Incline their agents to behave rightly, thereby judging rightly how to proceed in a particular situation. Some people act immorally after proper reflection. It is sufficient that Engineers, in the fulfillment of their professional duties, carefully consider the safety, health, and welfare of the public. Question 1 5 out of 5 points According to the Moral Choices textbook, which of the following IS true about the connection between Marquis' argument against abortion would also necessarily mean that contraception is morally-wrong. utilitarianism, in normative ethics, a tradition stemming from the late 18th- and 19th-century English philosophers and economists Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill according to which an action (or type of action) is right if it tends to promote happiness or pleasure and wrong if it tends to produce unhappiness or painnot just for the performer of the action but also for everyone else . Your friend claims that there is only one, absolute, moral rule: seek power at all costs. The case of Smith/Jones is meant to show us that killing, in itself, is morally different that letting die. Sexual activity occurring outside the context of a love relationship Some people who act immorally after proper reflection must not have a sufficient reason to act morally. It's a process of reflection in which people's decisions are shaped by their values, principles, and purpose rather than unthinking habits, social conventions, or self-interest. It thinks we must resolve ethical debates through scientific inquiry. Show honor and glory. Ethics is not subject to the same of rigor as other philosophical pursuits. There are three theories that try to explain the moral principles that are expected from someone in a given situation and how human language can be judged Understanding a person's ethical viewpoint can be challenging. Correct answer: False. Ethical business behavior facilitates and promotes good to society, improves profitability, fosters business relations and employee productivity. Was radically egalitarian Accountancy is the only discipline with a formal code of ethics. Is this: "like interests deserve equal consideration". Kant's theory emphasizes three of morality's most important features, universality, impartiality, and respect for persons, Aquinas says that judging the rightness of actions is a matter of, consulting reason and considering rational grounds for moral beliefs, that we should do something in all situations regardless of our wants and needs, In natural law theory, the emphasis on reason makes morality independent of, A pregnant woman has cancer and will die unless she receives chemotherapy to destroy the tumors. Which of the following can be a contributing factor for unethical student behavior in a class? it is possible, since people who have divergent religious beliefs can still have shared values, such as justice, fairness, equality, and tolerance. Huemer thinks that a person has the right to exercise control over his or her own body in a manner similar to the way one may exercise control over his or her property. Ethical Theories Quiz Questions And Answers. Women in Oppressia are treated as second-class citizens and are often denied civil rights. Her position on access to health care is best described as, The component of the Affordable Care Act called the individual mandate required individuals to have, basic health insurance, with some exceptions, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. Therefore, she has decided to start a petition that will demand that undocumented immigrants get access to health care equal with that of any U.S. citizen, since every person, regardless of citizenship status, is of equal value and is worthy of equal moral consideration. Ethical norms b. In that case, Huemer thinks: B. If you believe that there is no moral difference between killing someone and letting someone die, you might reason that, if passive euthanasia is morally permissible, then active (voluntary) euthanasia is morally permissible, It is the case that active euthanasia is legal in the United States and widely believed to be morally acceptable, Involuntary euthanasia is mercy killing at the patient's request, Some opponents of active euthanasia argue that euthanasia is uncalled for; a dying patient in the grip of unimaginable pain, for example, does not have to be killed to escape the agony. Which of the following is probably the best example of a company failing to consider the impact of decisions on employees? B. Objectification is always morally wrong. The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. Moreover, revisions to Cultural Competence standard provide more explicit guidance to social workers. It is a mechanism that may be used to thoroughly think through an issue and evaluate the consequences of an action. One of the positive implications of the valuable-future view of killing is that it can explain why killing infants is wrong, even if an infant does not meet all of the qualifications of personhood. Hume thinks that if morality were based on the real relations of ideas (reasons), then animal and oak tree activity would be considered moral and/or immoral. PHIL 1404 PHIL 1404 Ethics and social Responsibility Review Graded Quiz 3.docx, phil 1404 Self-Quiz Unit 8 and terms.docx, Ethical decision making in business is limited to major corporate decisions with dramatic social con, 3 In calculating the net exports X N component of GDP the value of imports is a, 22 Lesson learning outcomes By the end of the lesson you will be able to 211, 9_7 Relative, Demonstrative Pronouns.docx, delivery convenience is a very important aspect where the customers would not, The balance in the prepaid rent account before adjustment at the end of the year, Optionality Analysis Because the Authority will be refunding these candidates, Which one of the following is a good password policy for an organisation a All, 33 The factors of production include all of the following EXCEPT A money B land, Normal blood pressure in the supine position c Rapid thready pulse d Cold clammy, //opentextbc.ca/businessethicsopenstax/). Which of the following statements is true of ethics? B. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following statements about the practice of "doing ethics" is true?, It's important to consider the relationship between ethics and religion in order to show that, Which statement best describes the relationship between religion and morality? In the argument "(1) Premarital sex is morally permissible because (2) it makes people happy," statement 1 is the __________ and statement 2 is the __________. Question: Of the following statements, which is NOT true about ethics and integrity? Peter Singer uses the "Principle of Equal Consideration" as a basis for his argument that we should change our standard animal practices. Used by Peter Singer to explain what we mean when we say all people are equal "All synthetic propositions are empirical hypotheses" is equivalent to saying that moral values, if they are to be true/false, must be verified in experience. Who would agree without qualification? Such a case suggests that virtue ethics may have a problem with, In ethics, the central question asked by a virtue ethicist is, "What should I do? According to Marquis, why is it wrong to kill us? Which of the following is NOT a fundamental principle of free enterprise or capitalism? It's an ethics final exam quiz for you. Which of the following is a key difference between morality and ethics quizlet? Mill thought we could divide pleasure based on the qualities of "higher" and "lower" pleasures based on whatever method we please. Eric insists that lying is never permissible since it always violates the categorical imperative. A guideline for members of a professional group used for self-regulation of the group. What term is used to describe managers that are actively engaged in the day-to-day operation of the organization? The National Association of Social Work (NASW) is the source for the code of ethics for professional social workers. He filed a lawsuit against the surgeon claiming he provided sub-standard care. C. Implies that if we think God gives us a moral law because it is good, then (presumably) we should be able to figure it out without reference to God by figuring out what is good for us. D. Ethics are a system of principles governing morality and acceptable conduct. What level of school-matured youngsters experience the ill effects of this disorder? Like other laws, ethics can be defined. If we say 'good' refers to a psychological state, then we'll never be able to settle debates about why we chose a particular psychological state as 'good', A thing is only good as a means to some other good end, the view that the motive for all our actions is self-interest, Decisions are based on what is best for the individual making the decision. withholding treatment for a terminally ill patient and allowing that patient to die. Do you want to test your knowledge of social work ethics? Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Moral norms c. Nonmoral standards d. Standard . brady list police massachusetts. People in Equalia have observed this practice from the outside for years and have recently tried to rally international support for a unified effort to enact reforms in Oppressia. The Social Responsibility School b. Ethics training is formal training to develop an awareness of questionable business behavior and to . Any substance other than food which is used for recreation (having fun! Which of the following moral theories could she adopt without fear that it would conflict with her existing beliefs? Harassment starts with someone who often fails to consider how his or her actions and words may impact others. Morals refer to an individual's own principles regarding right and wrong. What conclusion should she draw based on this determination? Are character traits that dispose their possessor, the agent, to act according to their dictates a.) CONCEPT Benefits of Philosophy and Ethics 3 Kevin has thoroughly researched whether artificial intelligence can have free will. XX There should be no collusion between sellers of goods. For each of the following sentences, identify the underlined word or word group by writing above it ADV for adverb, AP for adverb phrase, or AC for adverb clause. Do you think that sustainable developmentis possible? Which of the following statements is true of ethics? The statements which are true about Ethics and laws are given below: Laws can help define ethical and unethical behaviors. According to the Greek system of logic introduced by Socrates. So it is necessary to constantly examine one's standards to ensure that they are reasonable and well-founded. NAEYC recognizes that those who work with young children face many daily decisions that have moral and ethical implications. It usually administered by the computer. This sentiment is an indictment of the glutton but also a pat on the back for those who, One of the concerns raised by critics of social contract theory is that vulnerable individuals, such as the severely disabled, the very poor, nonhuman animals, children, and infants, have no moral status and no rights according to the theory, Joel Feinberg argues that someone who directly pursues happiness, In response to the criticism that very few people have given any form of consent to any social contracts, contractarians have contended that the social contract is hypothetical but nevertheless binding. True The ___ has primary responsibility for ensuring the quality and timeliness of the goods and services in meeting contract performance standards. Suppose that both honesty and kindness are genuine virtues. Singer's argument against standard animal practices tells us that we should not eat meat or use animal products at all. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act determines the standards of financial reporting for state and local government. Ethics are not the same as laws. We act because of feelings, not reasons Ethics is about doing whatever it takes to get ahead. Block 9 Vaccines abx infxn cntrl and ethics MCQ's. Maladaptive Daydreaming Test: Am I A Maladaptive Daydreamer. Describe how a company's ethical business practices affect its goodwill. ETHICS & PROFESSIONALISM Something can be both unethical and illegal. Aristotle's Virtue Ethics Quiz Questions And Answers, Enmgy E-00059-15-o Series1 Ethics - 1 Cpe Hour For A Score Of At Least 70%. An ethical dilemma occurs when one must make a choice among alternative actions and the right choice is not absolutely clear. This distinction seems to disappear in, The philosopher who said that the greatest good is pleasure and the greatest evil is pain was, According to social contract theory, morality comprises the social rules that are in everyone's best interests to heed, John Stuart Mill says, "It is better to be a human being dissatisfied than a pig satisfied; better to be Socrates dissatisfied than a fool satisfied." With which statement would Plato NOT agree? B. (Points : 2) Acting ethically is always easier than any other form of action. Claim that an action is right if and only if (and because) it is what a virtuous agent (acting in character) would not avoid doing in the circumstances under consideration Which of the following best describes the decision-making tool provided in the handbook? deontological ethics, in philosophy, ethical theories that place special emphasis on the relationship between duty and the morality of human actions. What do they do that inspires you? In the business world, ethical behavior of individuals is evaluated by: Which of the following is NOT a purpose of the ethics handbook? Ethics are moral codes of conduct that one must follow. It is deeply reflected in formal laws and regulations. Such an argument is characterized as, Imagine a situation in which a patient is not competent and has left no instructions regarding end-of-life preferences. Philosophy improves understanding of argumentation. Hume believes that reason can oppose passion. Which of the following statements about the practice of "doing ethics" is true? approach to ethics that is dominated by a concern with the place of values within the natural world. More than likely, the creature should be considered a person in the moral sense. Morality b. B. Virtue accords with a rational principle and also has an affective dimension Which of the following is NOT true with respect to conceptual foundations of values or ethics? 15. Philosophy defends what is traditional in society. 4. This argument is valid. If radical subjectivism is true, then there are no moral disagreements. ; It started with the development of the code of ethics. For A.J. You have a duty to keep your promises The decision to close a plant and impose a mass layoff. C. Is about duty, A. Divides the world into things you can and cannot control if something is for the weak, then it is wrong. Code of Ethics: A code of ethics is a guide of principles designed to help professionals conduct business honestly and with integrity. )Ethics sets rules for rational thought. Write CCC in the blank if the sentence is correct. Tell why it is foolish to spend inordinate amounts of time on picayune matters. c.) Ethics seeks truths that must be determined by science. This quiz covers Chapter 8 of your textbook and my lecture on March 12, 2013. Following this case, consumers felt even more confident in Ford's diligence in designing cars for safety. It is unclear, since there is little relation between earnings estimates and stock performance. Check out Aristotle's virtue ethics questions and answers in the quiz given below. Which of the four numbered statements is the conclusion? d.) Ethics determines how we best learn. According to Halwani, fungibility is necessarily (always) wrong. Thus, killing a newborn would be permissible. This aspect of his worldview is called, The health insurance program supported jointly by the federal and individual state governments that covers some low-income families, pregnant women, families and children, and people with disabilities is named, In the American health care system, those who don't have the money to pay for health care, even those with serious illnesses or injuries, often get no medical care at all because of escalating costs. ", According to critics of virtue ethics, one may be virtuous (kind, just, and honest) and still not know, which actions are right and which are wrong, According to Aristotle, the greatest good for humans is, Contemporary virtue ethicists argue that if virtues were eliminated entirely from morality, leaving only principles or rules of justice, the moral life would appear, It seems that a person can be benevolent, honest, and loyal but still treat a stranger unjustly. yes, because the action of engaging the switch, which Vinnie knows will result in Kenny's death, satisfies all the conditions required by the doctrine, Suppose a ninety-year-old man is dying of cancer and is in excruciating pain that no medicine can relieve. In the Allegory of the Cave, a prisoner escapes the cave and ascends to the outside world. Assuming this is an accurate account of Admiral Nimitz's motivations, to what moral principle did he appeal to justify taking his own life? A common moral justification for allocation of a medical treatment is saving the most lives, which often means prioritizing patients who are most likely to benefit from treatment. The Center develops policy designed to address issues in ethics and human rights at the state, national, and international levels. THIS WILL TEST YOU ON YOUR KNOWLEDGE OF PAGE RULES, ETHICS, AND THE GUIDE TO WHO IS PLL'S A? "The Good" varies according to our individual desires. Give it a try and see for yourself. Block 9 Vaccines Abx Infxn Cntrl And Ethics MCQ's, AODA Quiz: Accessibility For Ontarians With Disabilities Act Trivia Questions, Adi Shankaracharya Quiz Questions And Answers. A major purpose of this is to bind the members of a group together by expressing their goals and aspirations, as well as define expected standards of behavior. This is one of the essential characteristics of a true profession. a. True, False or OtherSexual intimacy with current clients or with known members of the client's family system is prohibited. This theory is inconsistent with our moral experience because it means that cultures cannot approve of an action that is morally wrongbut we know that sometimes cultures do indeed approve of morally wrong actions. If you are presented with an ethical dilemma at work, usually the best course of action is to first: Discuss the situation with your immediate supervisor. XX By understanding the different perspectives of the conceptual foundations, business decision-making may be enhanced. One way we might reject Gay-Williams' argument from nature is by showing that not everything that sets us against our natural inclinations is wrong (like brushing our teeth). What is the most likely outcome of the case? Which of these concepts relates to utilitarianism? Ethics governs not just the treatment provided to the research participants but also to the researchers. According to Halwani, casual sex is wrong for a virtuous agent under two conditions: 1) if it consumes the agent's life (then it is wrong); 2) if it is done for pleasure (then it is wrong). 1.01 Commitment to Clients. Code of eithics. Standing up for what you believe in by speaking up and taking action. A parent's guidance tends to be helpful and needed, and some young women have regretted having abortions, The pro-lifer can argue that Mary Anne Warren's view of personhood leads to an absurdity: if a fetus is not a person, then neither is a newborn. b.) There is __________ ___________ for each person. XX Participants are free to deceive and misrepresent themselves in order to maximize individual gain. Which of the following is not a stakeholder? Answer these block 9 behave ethics questions in this quiz to test your knowledge and understanding of the same. How did the involvement of the United States change the war? Great Britain,France,Germany,Russia,Italy,Japan, Explain five reason why self examination is important. The NAEYC Code of Ethical Conduct offers guidelines for responsible behavior and sets forth a common basis for resolving the principal ethical dilemmas encountered in early childhood care and education. the categorical imperative. 2) Therefore, euthanasia is wrong. A migraine is often preceded by an "aura" consisting of symptoms such as blurred vision or no tolerance for loud noises. Ethical situations are always black and white. Are your knowledge of ethics and moral principles good? 7. Which of the following is not one of the parts of the soul described by Plato?