***Designe, This worksheet works on a number of different skill sets: reading comprehension, multiple choice questions, political cartoon analysis, and reading excerpt analysis. Different styles of presentation illustrate various individual agenda, and although the styles have changed throughout the centuries and decades, it is clear that todays media is less impactful than it was when such a drawing in the text was made. By now you are probably wondering why this bully is my favorite president. Another popular Theodore Roosevelt cartoon topic was his 'Big Stick' philosophy. Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, 1904. I compiled 15 large, high-resolution, colorful primary source political cartoons featuring Teddy Roosevelt and focusing on a variety of topics, from Progressive breakthroughs and Labor Strikes to Imperialism and his legendary "Big Stick" Foreign Policy. Although the Monroe Doctrine of 1823 was essentially passive (it asked . The Dilemma of the West, African Americans in the Antebellum United States, The Filibuster and the Quest for New Slave States, An Awakening of Religion and Individualism, The Kansas-Nebraska Act and the Republican Party, The Dred Scott Decision and Sectional Strife, The Origins and Outbreak of the Civil War, Congress and the Remaking of the South, 18651866, The Loss of American Indian Life and Culture, The Impact of Expansion on Chinese Immigrants and Hispanic Citizens, Building Industrial America on the Backs of Labor, The African American Great Migration and New European Immigration, Political Corruption in Postbellum America, The Key Political Issues: Patronage, Tariffs, and Gold, The Origins of the Progressive Spirit in America, New Voices for Women and African Americans, The Spanish-American War and Overseas Empire, American Isolationism and the European Origins of War, Demobilization and Its Difficult Aftermath, Prosperity and the Production of Popular Entertainment, Republican Ascendancy: Politics in the 1920s, Assessing the Hoover Years on the Eve of the New Deal, The Origins of War: Europe, Asia, and the United States, The African American Struggle for Civil Rights, Jimmy Carter in the Aftermath of the Storm, Age of Empire: American Foreign Policy, 1890-1914. Roosevelt was often depicted in cartoons wielding his "big stick" and pushing the U.S. foreign agenda, often through the power of . Roosevelt was nothing if not consistent. All you need to do is fill out a short form and submit an order. Students should be able to interpret Teddy Roosevelt's opinions of big business and regulation through reading primary source speeches. Roosevelt's point wasn't that the United States should intervene at the drop of a hat -- it was that talking politely and allowing others to perceive Washington's latent power would do more for it than it would to go around making examples of people. Roosevelt walks boldly barefooted through the sea as he is regarded as wise enough to have his shoes stored to maintain their dryness for future use; this makes him come out as a man of nature as well as an outdoorsman. As Roosevelt drags the steamships along with him, he appears to look like he has already made his rounds throughout the Caribbean and Central America hence impacting his influence where he felt fit. His legs and feet appear muscular, large, and well suited for him to go where he needs to. This is a political cartoon on President Theodore Roosevelt and the Panama Canal. Tillman's pitchfork was almost as recognizable as Roosevelt's big stick, and the two iconic symbols occasionally appeared together in cartoons. If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. 1 drawing on paper : ink, crayon, porous point pen, opaque white, and overlay over blue pencil underdrawing ; 56 x 38.2 cm (sheet) | Editorial cartoon showing portraits of past presidents, Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, and Ronald Reagan, each with a quote attributed to them. Pairing primary resource study with not only personal histories, but also the National Parks adds elements of science and conservation to your learning space. First, the cartoon presents President Roosevelt as a significant commanding figure. There are several stories about the actual event that took place to lead to the creation of the teddy bear. The Colombian people were outraged over the loss of their land to the United States, and saw the payment as far too low. So, it is not much of an exaggeration to depict Roosevelt wading in the Caribbean like he owns the place; in one sense he kind of did. What is the image conveying? Do you have a favorite president? The concept of big-stick diplomacy is derived from Theodore Roosevelt 's memorable quote: "Speak softly, and carry a big stick." Big-stick diplomacy was a major component of Roosevelt's international relations policy. Theodore Roosevelt was born on October 27, 1858, in New York City to parents Theodore Roosevelt, Sr., and Martha Bulloch Roosevelt. Big stick ideology, big stick diplomacy, or big stick policy refers to President Theodore Roosevelt's foreign policy, "speak softly and carry a big stick; you will go far". Additionally, there are 2 political cartoons that are related to The Jungle and the work of Theodore Roosevelt to clean up the meat packing industry. Tap into Getty Images' global scale, data-driven insights, and network of more than 340,000 creators to create content exclusively for your brand. Actually, Roosevelt was trying to say that soft-spoken (even secret) diplomacy should be the priority of a civilization, as long as hardness -- of moral resolve, of military might -- lay back of it. The Great Depression, 1929-1932, Franklin Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932-1941, Fighting the Good Fight in World War II, 1941-1945, Post-War Prosperity and Cold War Fears, 1945-1960, Political Storms at Home and Abroad, 1968-1980, The Challenges of the Twenty-First Century. My favorite lesson of the year! Teddy was a larger than life figure and this assignment makes that clear. Japans defense against Russia was supported by President Roosevelt, but when Japans ongoing victories put the United States own Asian interests at risk, he stepped in. Theodore Roosevelt and the Panama Canal will forever be linked together in history. TEDDY ROOSEVELT CARTOON 'The Big Stick in the Caribbean Sea. Wishing to maintain the aforementioned balance of power, in 1905, Roosevelt arranged for diplomats from both nations to attend a secret peace conference in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. Dont you just love how he is depicted as an eager kid at Christmas waiting for his present, which he did receive. Although it looks as if both men are happy with leaving Roosevelt's policies in the White House, Taft chose a different direction than the "big stick" policy. who would help the people in their time of need. Theodore Roosevelt served as president from 1901-1909, ascending to the office after the assassination of William McKinley. Caption - President Roosevelt, in his Chicago speech, applies an old . The "Big Stick". Big Stick diplomacy defined his presidency. The Russo-Japanese War originated in competition between Japan and Russia for . For the first year of operations, the United States worked primarily to build adequate housing, cafeterias, warehouses, machine shops, and other elements of infrastructure that previous French efforts had failed to consider. He is seen making dragging along a fleet of ships across the Caribbean Sea from Panam, Mexico, Santo Domingo, Venezuela, and Cuba; Roosevelt is making big strides while holding a big stick on his shoulder. Date. Roosevelt believed that while the coercive power wielded by the United States could be harmful in the wrong hands, the Western Hemispheres best interests were also the best interests of the United States. Roosevelt's first noted public use of the phrase occurred when he advocated before the U.S. Congress increasing naval preparation to support the nation's diplomatic objectives. Any type of essay. It may sound geeky, but Teddy Roosevelt is my favorite president, and he was such a forceful executive that the political cartoons about him are abundant. He believed Wall Street financiers and powerful trust titans to be acting foolishly. Persistently the effort has been made to insist that those who advocate keeping our country able to defend its rights are merely adopting the policy of the big stick. In reality, we lay equal emphasis on the fact that it is necessary to speak softly; in other words, that it is necessary to be respectful toward all people and scrupulously to refrain from wronging them, while at the same time keeping ourselves in condition to prevent wrong being done to us. This is not an example Eventually, Presidents Herbert Hoover and Franklin Roosevelt softened American rhetoric regarding U.S. domination of the Western Hemisphere, with the latter proclaiming a new Good Neighbor Policy that renounced American intervention in other nations affairs. Roosevelt was president during the Age of Imperialism, and he definitely subscribed to the imperialist handbook. The warships effectively blocked Colombia from moving additional troops into the region to quell the growing Panamanian uprising. This quote is used in Angry Staff Officer's article "How 'Big Stick Policy . Wells, Jane Addams, Theodore Roosevelt, Upton Sincliar). the "Political Cartoon Test.". THANKS VERY MUCH!! Find Teddy Roosevelt Cartoon stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. The Rights Holder for media is the person or group credited. The Roosevelt Corollary was based on the original Monroe Doctrine of the early nineteenth century, which warned European nations of the consequences of their interference in the Caribbean. Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. Creator. ), Also included in:WHOLE YEAR US HISTORY GRAPHIC ORGANIZERS Worksheets Activities APUSH Reg. Undaunted, Roosevelt chose to now wield the big stick. In comments to journalists, he made it clear that the United States would strongly support the Panamanian people should they choose to revolt against Colombia and form their own nation. In November 1903, he even sent American battleships to the coast of Colombia, ostensibly for practice maneuvers, as the Panamanian revolution unfolded. Theodore Roosevelt teaches the Coal Barons a lesson. Students should be able to interpret political cartoons relating to monopolies, and explain how many Americans felt about the power of trusts. The image uses rhetorical appeals and context to represent its ideas as well as convince the targeted audience. C. Gordon Moffat. 10. TR's big stick is resting on his shoulder. How did Colombia react to the United States proposal to construct a canal through Central America? Include in, This bundle contains three Progressive Era political cartoon activities on the following topics: Theodore Roosevelt's trustbusting, Muckraker Upton Sinclair, & Boss Tweed and Political Machines. The image illustrates this idea as Roosevelt is seen dragging along a fleet of steamships indicating that he is in control. After the Spanish-American War in 1898, Spain ceded the Philippines, Puerto Rico, and Guam to the United States. However, the use of rhetorical context and appeals are among the most significant elements that artists use while drawing or representing an idea in order to instill a major impact on the audience. The matter was far from settled, however. At the same time, he sent a message to his counterparts in Central and South America, should the United States see problems erupt in the region, that it would intervene in order to maintain peace and stability throughout the hemisphere. "I have always been fond of the West African proverb: "Speak softly and . A 1906 Puck magazine cartoon showing President Theodore Roosevelt as an infant Hercules battling with John D. Rockefeller at right and Nelson W. Aldrich Each cartoon is paired with three analysis questions. What is prohibition? In foreign policy, Roosevelt advocated for a stronger army and navy, and increased American intervention in Latin America through declaring the "Roosevelt Corollary" to the Monroe Doctrine and constructing the Panama Canal. . . Copyright 2023 Bridgeman Art Library Limited. All this really explains why the cartoonist depicts Roosevelt dumping dirt on Colombia. Started by the French Compagnie Universelle du Canal Interoceanique on February 1, 1881, the project had . Also included in:BUNDLE of 12 Essential Primary Source Documents 11th grade U.S. HISTORY, Also included in:Progressive Era and Gilded Age Curriculum Unit Bundle, Also included in:US History Part 2 PowerPoint and Guided Notes Bundle, Also included in:Political Cartoon Analysis BUNDLE - 30 US History Activities - Print & Digital, Also included in:PROGRESSIVE ERA Progressivism (GROWING BUNDLE! In fact, he never wanted Teddy in the White House. Title: Speak softly and carry a big stick - you will go far Collection: Library of Congress Manuscript Division. By the end of this section, you will be able to: While President McKinley ushered in the era of the American empire through military strength and economic coercion, his successor, Theodore Roosevelt, established a new foreign policy approach, allegedly based on a favorite African proverb, speak softly, and carry a big stick, and you will go far ([link]). All that this country desires is to see the neighboring countries stable, orderly, and prosperous. He traveled to Panama where he visited the construction site, taking a turn at the steam shovel and removing dirt. It shows Roosevelt as wanting the U.S. to become like a "World Constable" or international policeman helping to settle disputes among nations. This timeline of the Panama Canal illustrates the efforts involved in both the French and U.S. canal projects. Thus, he used the positive representation to appeal to his audience to pay more attention to the image as he presented something different and in that way, his intended message ended up reaching and impacting most peoples lives. 1240 Words. Observers have pointed out that Romney's foreign policy actually resembles Obama's in many respects. Just resting. During that time period more than 13% of the U.S. population were foreign-born, with the vast majority of them from Europe. THANKS VERY MUCH!! Certainly, he acted like a king at times, and earned his crown that the cartoon shows him wearing. Transcript (Excerpted from Theodore Roosevelt's Annual Message to Congress, December 6, 1904) In treating of our foreign policy and of the attitude that this great Nation should assume in the world at large, it is absolutely necessary to consider the Army and the Navy, and the Congress, through which the thought of the Nation finds its expression, should keep ever vividly in mind the . This resource includes:Informational texts on topics listed belowStudent guide3 graphic organizersT, This wonderful lesson on Imperialism and the Progressive Era in US History reviews the policies and accomplishments of four major presidents of the period: William McKinley,Theodore RooseveltWilliam Howard TaftWoodrow WilsonFor each president, slides with excellent visuals cover their domestic policies and progressive ideas. (27) $3.00. The artist depicted an important event in the American history, which took place during Theodore Roosevelt presidency; hence acting as a testament to that by rhetorically representing significant details.