Your email address will not be published. Also make sure you stay on top of changes. That may contradict everything youve ever read about Subarus, but most of what you read is Joe Blows opinion based on what? It will set you back up to 10k depending on your engine of choice. The downside to the added strength is the fact that the coolant passageways are sealed off, causing the engine to run at higher temperatures and frequently overheat. To check what engine, transmission, and options are installed on your vehicle, use the VIN Decoder Tool. Buying a used car? Manufacturer: Subaru of Indiana Automotive Inc, Trim: Base (without AL wheel + Power seat or with AL wheel), Transmission: Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT). Being semi-closed deck, they dont have a lot of reinforcement. It looks like no EGR, don't know what a Fozzie is. Built engine stages and their strength depend on the manufacturer. Impreza Sport wagon, ***** 1st gen. Sedan (Impreza/Legacy); 85-94 Leone/DL/GL/Loyale sedan, XX-94 Justy 5-Door; 2nd gen. Sedan (Impreza/Legacy), 1st gen. c SoA. 3. [30] The first engine in the series is designated CB18, a 1.8litre dual overhead cam 16-valve engine featuring dual AVCS with gasoline direct injection and a turbocharger. There are many different opinions as to why this occurs and I will not go into this as it is not relevant to the topic of this letter. The EE20 was originally released with Euro-4 emissions compliance; an oxidation catalyst and diesel particulate filter are mounted close to the turbo, using heat from exhaust gases, and the exhaust gas recirculation system is water-cooled to meet regulations. I called the place where the imported engine came from and he said it would have to be between 2000-2004 as they changed the engine somewhat in 2005. Subaru problems, recalls and complaints. These Pistons are approved by the SCCA and stamped accordingly. Every buyer must check Subaru OUTBACK car history before getting a car loan or credit. It connects the crank to the piston, which is forced to move in and out of the cylinders by internal combustion (explosions). For Subaru vehicles released until the year 1998, and the modern ones released for the European market, position eight is held by a character that identifies the power supply system and the vehicles transmission type. Subaru announced details of the FB engine on 23 September 2010. Bore and stroke are 80.6mm 88.0mm (3.17in 3.46in), respectively, and the compression ratio is 10.4:1. Aftermarket parts are cheaper because they do not have the same quality standards as OEM. The EF series engine is a liquid-cooled three-cylinder, four-stroke, with SOHC. The weakest parts of the EJ engine are the cylinder walls. (show picture with deck circled, with cylinder wall and block labeled). Where is it located: To check what engine, transmission, and options are installed on your vehicle, use the VIN Decoder Tool. This is due to the fact that until 2013, no, Inside the short block, you will find the moving parts that make your engine purr. These mods are better suited for an NA build. Early versions were air-cooled two-stroke cycle, later replaced with water-cooled configurations in 1971. This is why the cost is so low for people looking for a strong EJ engine, making them subsequently popular. Brighton, 3: Legacy L, Forester X, 4: Legacy GT, 5: Legacy GT w/ leather, Online [www.auto-vin-decoder.com Universal VIN decoder], Vehicle Identification Numbers (VIN codes)/Subaru/VIN Codes, Restraint Type (Passenger) or Weight Class (MPV), Last edited on 18 February 2023, at 03:47, Vehicle Identification Numbers (VIN codes), https://en.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Vehicle_Identification_Numbers_(VIN_codes)/Subaru/VIN_Codes&oldid=4238089. Does the engine number match the V5 for starters? There is also no need to build the engine if youre not making big power. One more thing is the ease of use of the decoder, Subaru cars should be checked before buying. the Manufacturer ID code. This means that they are no longer perfectly round. plant and Transmission: can vary by year This code can change yearly. But if you want efficiency and reliability as the #1 component to your build, unless a part has proof that it offers the benefit advertised, dont modify a part that works just fine under your hood. The CB engine was first introduced in 2020 with the second-generation Levorg. the year If you overheated the engine: this can warp and/or crack the cylinder heads. Position 6 - Engine types, varies by year. This format was implemented by the ISO institute. '12 Outback Limited 2.5i, Cypress Green Pearl, sunroof, illumination package #2, rear bumper guard, puddle lights, mudflaps, no nav, H6 OBW VDC, H6 OB Sedan, Tribeca, Lifted XT6. Detonation can and will damage only one rod bearing at a time where a lack of oil pressure damages all four at the same time. This is as shown in the table below. In the series of numbers and letters, the tenth from the left denotes the model year and the eighth is the engine codes. While not all turbocharged cars have one, Foresters do. This can change yearly If you have an FA20 NA engine (BRZ/FR-S/GT86/86), you can swap out your rods which are terrible and fail easy, to the FA20 DIT rods that come in the 2015 and newer WRXs. Found some info on wiki but. Subaru car has a unique identifier code called a VIN. learn about Subarus. D- Impreza sedan; L- Legacy With a new engine, what other parts need repaired/replaced with it? With these safety measures, we ensure our information is only being accessed by real humans. For Subaru vehicles released until the year 1998, For modern Subaru models released for the European market, For modern Subaru models released for the North American market. Make sure your new short block goes together with 11mm ARP head studs. [26] In 2019, Direct Injection was added to FB engines used in the 2019 Crosstrek, 2019 Forester and the 2020 Legacy and Outback models. Genuine OEM Subaru parts are truly high quality parts. It is possible to get market price of new or used Subaru OUTBACK by VIN number. Great in-depth knowledge C: Class C (4001-5000lbs) After 2005, all Subaru engines are Semi-Closed Deck. Most Subarus you see on the road today have an EJ, and in 2011, Subaru introduced a completely redesigned engine, the F series. Detonation is like a giant hammer pounding on the top of the piston and this impact goes straight down the connecting rod and into the rod bearing which pushes out the very small film of oil keeping the rod bearing and rod journal on the crankshaft from making metal to metal contact with each other. Position three identifies the brand division of the manufacturer. G factory in Ota city, pref. This ensures a like-new seal with your head gaskets and will avoid a future blown head gasket. Position one of the Subaru VIN identifies the country where the vehicle was assembled. Did you have a less than perfect tune and were experiencing detonation? On the back rim of the casting where it meets the gearbox.. Testimonials Subaru, V VW etc) Were the best Subaru Forester Owners Forum to talk about the best years of the Subaru Forester, modifications and reliability history of the Subaru Forester. Position twelve through seventeen of the Subaru VIN is held by a set of digits representing the vehicles serial number. [19] In September 2017, Subaru announced production of diesel automobiles would end by 2020; at the time, sales were approximately 15,000 diesel-powered cars annually in Europe and Australia. Position 5- tells FSR stands for Forged Side Relief. Here is Lockmedic's post earlier not sure if it is relevant to this issue: I don't know that carfax would have the vin # data on a JDM car. gen Legacy/Outback Wagon/Impreza Hatch, 1st gen. Impreza Coupe; 80-84 2nd gen. Leone/DL/GL wagon; 5th gen. Legacy Sedan, 1st gen Ascent, 85-94 3rd. The code on the chassis plate says EJ205. Detonation / excessive loads on the rod bearings is very easy to diagnose as the rod bearings themselves are the only bearings that are damaged, leaving the main bearings fully intact. Welcome to the Subaru Outback Owners Forum, we have tons of information about your Subaru Outback, from a Subaru Outback Wiki to customer reviews. We know its expensive, but heres why its not a good idea to rebuild. This character pinpoints the exact brand division regardless of the number of divisions the manufacturer may have. FA and FB engines are beginning to replace all EJ engines, with only the EJ257 still in the STI as of 2019. 4S4 is a SIA Subaru-Isuzu Also known as Turn-Key. ISO institute. The cylinders encase the pistons, where internal combustion occurs, therefore this is the part of the engine that receives the most abuse. And we do not and will not replace parts in an engine that do not fail. All of Subaru's four-cylinder engines (except the EN series) are liquid-cooled, horizontally opposed boxer four-strokes. What year is my engine number? ******** dealer. FA20 NA blocks can house up to 300whp/360bhp, and FA20 DIT blocks match the EJ25 at 400whp/480bhp. I was just hoping that in the meantime someone may have further info. With this fact in mind it is easy to diagnose if the rod bearing failure was caused by a lack of oil pressure, or from detonation / excessive loads. The best way to tell if your car or engine is CANBUS equipped is by the model and year of the car. The following sample is the sequence and meaning of each character in the Subaru VIN: The WMI is specified in the first three characters of the Subaru VIN, MPV means Multi-Purpose Vehicle (station wagon, SUV, van or truck), The line type is specified in the fourth character of the Subaru VIN, The body style is specified in the fifth character of the Subaru VIN *This section is incorrect for 4th Gen Outbacks, The engine type is specified in the sixth character of the Subaru VIN, The model is identified in the seventh character of the Subaru VIN, The restraint type, for passenger vehicles, or the weight class (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating), for MPVs, is specified in the eighth character of the Subaru VIN, The Check Digit is identified in the ninth character of the Subaru VIN, The Model Year is identified in the tenth character of the Subaru VIN, The assembly plant and transmission type is specified in the eleventh character of the Subaru VIN, The Vehicle Production Sequence number is specified in the twelfth - seventeenth characters of the Subaru VIN, Online Subaru VIN decoder The damage to the bearings is usually even across all four rod and main journals, so you will not see just one bearing damaged from a lack of oil pressure. Believe it or not, if you follow our tips on how to maintain a reliable engine, an OEM EJ25 is capable of housing up to 400whp/480bhp! It results in less unburned fuel during cold start, thereby reducing emissions. It is not sponsored, authorized, supported or 5spd 4wd dual range MT 85-89, NOTE: This information appears to not conform with current information. We recommend NGK one step colder Iridium plugs. [28][29] According to Subaru, CB stands for Concentration/Compact Boxer. They are cheaper for a reason. Fun fact; they were originally designed by Quirt Crawford. LL Bean wagon, Position 8 is the Today the concept is entirely aftermarket, where the coolant passageways of semi-closed and open deck blocks are filled with metal making a solid connection between the cylinder wall and crankcase. . A complete long block strips away bolt-on components such as your turbo, manifold, and headers. The VIN also allows a user to get a build sheet of Subaru OUTBACK. If it is an EJ, you must choose new to avoid future failures. types, varies by year. Should I take this opportunity to build my heads? The six digit number on the engine, close to the transmission on the drivers side is the number. In relation to short blocks, you may have heard the terms Closed Deck Block, Semi-Closed Deck Block, and Open Deck Block. Figure 2. VerticalScope Inc., 111 Peter Street, Suite 600, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1, Canada. The BOV pipe work looks odd, send Rookie a PM asking for the 'Ghetto' mod, it may not cure your problems but it's a known set-up that works. Be sure to do your research on companies and their components, and be ready to invest in your car if you want to do it right, and do it once. Generally the EJ-series can be divided into two versions: the Phase I engines (19891998) and the Phase II engines (19992010). Subaru vehicle history report may contain the following information: title problems, prior damages, Vehicle Transmission Stuck in Gear Limp Mode, Engine Cylinder Power Balance Test Explained, Engine Auto Stop-Start Not Working Troubleshooting, A Alcyone / XT / XT6 (all with a coupe), J SOHC, petrol, distributed injection, manual gearbox, 44, R SOHC, petrol, distributed injection, automatic gearbox, G SOHC, petrol, distributed injection, manual gearbox, 42, 6 seat belts, two front airbags, side airbags, C seat belts, two front airbags, side airbags, side air curtains, 6 Subaru of Indiana Automotive (USA), 44 manual, 7 Subaru of Indiana Automotive (USA), 44 automatic gearbox, 8 Subaru of Indiana Automotive (USA), 44 automatic gearbox, C plant in Ota city Gunma, Japan, 42 automatic gearbox, G factory in Ota city, Gunma, Japan, 44 manual, H factory in Ota city, Gunma, Japan, 44 automatic, Exterior and Interior Auto-Dimming Mirrors, Exterior and Interior Auto-Dimming Mirrors with Home link, Auto-Dimming Mirror with Compass and Home Link, Body Side Molding Crystal Black close; Color-matched moldings that help to protect doors, Exterior Auto-Dimming Mirror with Approach Light. Especially if your engine failed from detonation, your cylinder walls are most likely out of round. Buying a used car? 5spd SportShift automatic, 5: SIA, 4spd SportShift automatic, 6: 5spd manual You can search Subaru OUTBACK parts by VIN number. Not really as the same MY Impreza engine will look exactly the same. Restraint. 2007 Tribeca, 2008 Legacy and Outback VIN for additional information if you're looking for parts to repair your vehicle. P Outback; The (Japanese: Subaru EZ series) was introduced in 1999 in the Japanese market, in the Subaru Outback, and in 2000 in the United States market, also in the Outback. G Impreza (touring) It's all in the engine code (sometimes referred to as engine number) and vehicle identification number (VIN). [14] The Subaru continuously variable transmission (branded Lineartronic) was offered as an option for EE20-equipped Outback models starting in 2013,[15] and sales of the Lineartronic EE20 Outback would start in Australia later in 2013. For turbocharged Subaru Engines, definitely stick with a full synthetic unless you are breaking in a new engine. Just tell the store clerk those two characters and . Thanks Lockmedic. The bearing must be the issue, right? It looks like that info will have to do. 6 cyl. That being said, the gaskets that should be replaced no matter what are the intake, exhaust, water pump, and head gaskets. Were you making too much power? A Subaru Legacy lists 105,000 miles as the recommended replacement time for the timing belt in that particular model. Positions 1-2-3 are Platinum Spark Plugs: Which is Better for Your Engine? We thought we would create a guide to distinguish which engines are which. However, this four-valves-per-cylinder engine was DOHC, and valvetrain parts came from the not yet released EJ25D. Good write up! First well get in to the terms (in bold) and their meanings and how they relate to the products you are buying, so as you read this article or any others on the inter-webs, youll have a much better grasp on what youre looking at. JavaScript is disabled. Find it in the lower corner of your windshield on the driver's side. Subaru also uses asymmetrical connecting rods like those in EZ36. Subaru. The 2003-2007 EZ30D received new cylinder heads with 3 exhaust ports per head, AVLS, AVCS on the intake cams only, a drive-by-wire throttle, and a plastic intake manifold. Aftermarket parts are cheaper because they do not have the same quality standards as OEM. The VIN number has a specific format that is globally recognized. Though the second iteration of the EZ30D used from 2003 to 2009 was heavily updated from the early EZ30D used from 2001 to 2003, Subaru continued to identify it as EZ30D. Please enable Cookies and reload the page. You can see the initial condition of the Subaru car and compare the data with what you see in real life. If this is not done correctly then your replacement motor and or turbo will fail from ingesting this leftover debris. Subaru specs based on year, make and model. They have identified four popular Subaru models with the potential to have this engine issue. Select the engine of your 2005 Saturn Vue. (1 or 4 is USA, 2 is Canada, 3 Mexico, K Korea, S England, W Germany, Z Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. A bare long block is the same thing, minus the valve covers, timing components, cams, and pulleys. Subaru engines hate running low on oil. Impreza TS, Forester XS, 6: Legacy Outback, 7: Legacy Outback w/ All Weather The engine serial number can be found by looking for a metal plate attached to the engine block, typically on the left side of the engine. The EN was used in all kei cars and kei trucks in production by Subaru up until 2012. I guess if your car has a EGR, (some do some don't) and you put a JDM engine in without you would need a ECU from a similar car also without EGR also to get rid of the check engine light. RPMs are how many times per minute an explosion happens between all cylinders in your engine. approved by Subaru or any dealer and is not connected to or affiliated For modern Subaru models released for the North American market, position eight identifies the safety systems incorporated in the vehicle. 04 which was a 4S3 because it was still considered a car. Inside the short block, you will find the moving parts that make your engine purr. what product line. type and trim. Baja Edition Air Oil Separator (AOS) Kits, Subaru Motorsports USA - Crosstrek Desert Racer, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subaru_EJ_engine. The Fora platform includes forum software by XenForo. Other locations may include in front of the engine block, on the driver's door jam when the door is open, and in the front of the car near the windshield washer fluid container. [7][8], Fuji Heavy Industries (FHI) spent three years starting in fall 2005 developing the EE20 after concluding the marque needed a diesel engine to compete in Europe. 100001 Baja; 200001 Legacy I know it is a 2.5L EJ25 SOHC from between 2000-2004. VIN and comes up with a value of 0-9 or X, thus ensuring accuracy. and Outback sedan; 300001 Legacy and Outback wagon; 500001 Impreza sedan; Check out our blog post for more details and the full engine guide - https://www.iwireservices.com/post/which-subaru-engine-do-i-have#Subaru #EJ #EJ20 #EJ25 #EJ205 #EJ207 #EJ20X #EJ255 #EJ257 #SubaruEngineGuide passenger vehicle, made in Japan We have done it many times with our customers builds. A bare long block is the same thing, minus the valve covers, timing components, cams, and pulleys. It is a flat-six, 24-valve, quad-cam engine with an aluminium block and heads. Always contact your local SUBARU ENGINE GUIDE! For example, the engine in the 2012 Subaru Outback features a timing belt. This number contains vital information about the car, such as its manufacturer, year of production, the plant it was produced in, type of engine, model and more. This number contains vital information about the car, such as its manufacturer, year of production, the plant it was produced in, type of engine, model and more. Especially if your engine failed from detonation, your cylinder walls are most likely. seat belts with dual front and dual side airbags. Our blocks are expensive due to all of the OEM parts that are included, which are premium. Reduced skirt width and shorter wrist pin when compared to traditional full round style forgings. Position 4 is Line MPV. 1993 Subaru Legacy wagon 300k miles, 2002 Outback wagon H4, 174k miles. The first Subaru Engine used in the US is the E series. Car maintenance, automated. It is based on the EJ engine and shares many components, like the crankshaft from the EJ25. Right not got the code off the block yet but here's a pic of the engine bay please excuse how scruffy it is :icon_redface: MY00 by comparison..:biggrin: The blow off valve pipes have been altered in your picture, also your intercooler is as good as useless due to the 100's of bent fins.. You can find the VIN in the lower corner of your windshield on the driver's side. According to the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule, this timing belt should be regularly inspected every 30,000 miles. 2. manufacturer. 1: country code. [31], Compared to the FB16 used in the previous generation of the Levorg, the CB18 offers decreased fuel consumption (16.6km/L (39mpgUS) for the CB18 and 16.0km/L (38mpgUS) for the FB16, both using the JC08 mode) and increased torque (300Nm (31kgm; 220lbft) for the CB18 and 250Nm (25kgm; 180lbft) for the FB16). Sometimes you can just replace the cams or valves if they arent too scored, but usually this means metal fragments from your engine have entered the cylinder heads and it becomes extremely difficult to clean these fragments out of all of the passageways. Did you lose compression in a cylinder from ringland failure or broken rings (also form detonation)? We participate in the Amazon, Advance Auto Parts, eBayaffiliate programs and may earn a commission when you purchase using links on this site. Every Subaru car has a unique identifier code called a VIN. QUALITY. Bore: 96.9 mm Stroke: 75 mm. Gunma, Japan. Volume is important, but so is the quality of oil you are using. The (Japanese: Subaru EG33) engine was a direct replacement for the ER engine. [8] Details about the engine were first released in February 2008,[5] after an additional preview at Frankfurt in 2007,[9] and an official announcement of applications was made at Geneva in March 2008.[10][11].